Melanoma
What is Melanoma?
Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer that develops in melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in your skin. It’s often more dangerous than non-melanoma types like basal and squamous cell carcinoma. Malignant melanoma can be deadly if not caught early, but it’s highly treatable in its early stages..
What does Melanoma look like?
Melanoma often resembles an irregular mole. It may have uneven borders, multiple colors, or grow quickly. Reviewing what melanoma looks like can help you recognize warning signs.
Melanoma symptoms
Common signs include new or changing moles, itching, bleeding, or asymmetry. Use the ABCDE rule: Asymmetry, Border, Color, Diameter, Evolving.
What causes Melanoma?
Genetics and sun exposure are key contributors. Risk increases with family history, fair skin, light hair, numerous moles, or a history of sunburns.
Malignant melanoma signs and symptoms may appear anywhere—even areas with little sun exposure.
How is Melanoma diagnosed?
A suspicious mole or spot is biopsied and analyzed. This biopsy confirms the diagnosis and provides crucial information for treatment planning.
How is Melanoma treated?
Melanoma cancer treatment varies. Early-stage melanoma may be removed with a minor surgery. Advanced stages might require further testing and treatments, including immunotherapy or targeted therapies.
What is my prognosis if I have melanoma?
It depends on how early it’s caught. Early-stage melanoma has an excellent cure rate. The later the stage, the more complex the treatment and prognosis. The earlier the melanoma is detected, the greater chance of cure