The Dermatologist’s Guide to Healthy Shaving: Prepping, Shaving, and Choosing the Right Aftershave

For many men, shaving is a daily ritual, but it can often lead to irritation, razor burn, and dryness. Dermatologists frequently see patients struggling with shaving-related skin issues. The good news? With the right approach, you can achieve a smooth, irritation-free shave while keeping your skin healthy.

Prepping Your Skin Before Shaving

One of the most common shaving mistakes is skipping proper skin preparation. The key to a comfortable shave starts with these essential steps:

• Cleanse Your Face – Use a gentle facial cleanser to remove dirt, oil, and bacteria, reducing the risk of clogged pores and infections from minor shaving cuts.
• Hydrate Your Skin – Shaving on dry skin increases friction, leading to razor burn. Ideally, shave after a warm shower or apply a warm, damp towel to your face for a few minutes.
• Exfoliate (Optional) – Using a mild exfoliant 2-3 times a week can help remove dead skin cells and lift hairs, reducing the chance of ingrown hairs. Talk to your dermatologist about the best options for your skin type.
• Choose a Quality Shaving Cream or Gel – A good shaving product provides lubrication and a protective barrier. Look for formulas with hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, aloe vera, glycerin, or shea butter, and avoid those with alcohol or artificial fragrances, which can dry out the skin.

Shaving Techniques for Healthy Skin

How you shave makes a significant difference in your skin’s health. Follow these dermatologist-approved techniques:

• Use a Sharp, Clean Razor – A dull razor tugs at hairs, causing irritation and ingrown hairs. Replace blades regularly (every 5-7 shaves) and rinse them thoroughly after each use.
• Avoid Multiple-Blade Razors – More blades don’t always guarantee a better shave. In fact, using a razor with multiple blades can increase friction, leading to irritation, razor burn, and ingrown hairs. For many people—particularly those with sensitive skin—a single-blade razor or one with fewer blades may provide a gentler, more comfortable shave.
• Shave in the Direction of Hair Growth – Shaving against the grain increases the risk of irritation and ingrown hairs. For a closer shave, try a second pass across the grain instead of against it.
• Use Light, Gentle Strokes – Pressing too hard can cause razor burn and nicks. Let the razor glide over your skin with minimal pressure.
• Rinse with Cold Water – After shaving, splash your face with cold water to close pores and reduce inflammation.

Choosing a Healthy Aftershave

Aftershave isn’t just about fragrance—it should soothe, hydrate, and protect your skin. Here’s what to look for:

• Alcohol-Free Formulas – Traditional aftershaves with alcohol can dry out and sting the skin. Instead, opt for soothing alternatives like witch hazel, aloe vera, or chamomile extract.
• Moisturizing Ingredients – Choose aftershaves containing glycerin, hyaluronic acid, or shea butter to replenish moisture and keep skin soft.
• Anti-Inflammatory Benefits – Look for ingredients like green tea extract, allantoin, niacinamide, and vitamin E to help reduce redness and irritation.
• Fragrance-Free or Hypoallergenic Options – Artificial fragrances can trigger sensitivity, especially for those with reactive skin. Choose dermatologist-recommended, gentle formulations.

Final Thoughts

Healthy shaving is all about preparation, technique, and aftercare. By following these dermatologist-backed tips, you can minimize irritation, prevent ingrown hairs, and keep your skin looking and feeling its best. If you experience persistent irritation or shaving-related skin issues, consult a dermatologist for personalized advice.

A great shave shouldn’t just leave you looking good—it should support your skin’s long-term health. Invest in quality products, follow a proper routine, and enjoy a smoother, healthier complexion every day.

If you have sensitive skin and frequently experience rashes while shaving, book an appointment on our website or give our office a call at 203-538-5682.